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Someone from your group or local area with a first aid certificate could take charge, or you could reach out to places that help provide first aid training or support, for example,\u003Cspan\u003E \u003Ca rel=\u0022noopener\u0022 href=\u0022https://www.sja.org.uk/courses/individuals-community-groups/essential-first-aid/book-efa/\u0022 target=\u0022_blank\u0022 title=\u0022First aid courses (SJA)\u0022\u003ESt John Ambulance\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/span\u003E\u003Cspan\u003E\u00A0or the\u00A0\u003C/span\u003E\u003Cspan\u003E\u003Ca rel=\u0022noopener\u0022 href=\u0022https://www.redcross.org.uk/first-aid/book-a-first-aid-course\u0022 target=\u0022_blank\u0022 title=\u0022First aid courses (Red Cross)\u0022\u003EBritish Red Cross\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/span\u003E\u003Cspan\u003E.\u003C/span\u003E\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EYou\u2019ll need enough leaders for the activity, including enough people who are happy to demonstrate first aid techniques.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EAdults should only demonstrate and practise first aid on other adults; young people should only demonstrate and practise first aid on other young people. Adults and young people should never demonstrate or practise first aid on each other.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003ERemember that this activity touches on topics that might be sensitive for some people. Give everyone the opportunity to step away if they need to compose themselves.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003C/ul\u003E\n\u003Caside class=\u0022lead\u0022\u003EThis could be for a number of reasons including things that people may have experienced. Make sure they have a space to go to or someone to talk to if they need it. If needed, have a look at \u003Ca href=\u0022/volunteers/staying-safe-and-safeguarding/supporting-life-issues-and-young-people/supporting-our-members/bereavement-support/\u0022 title=\u0022Bereavement support\u0022\u003Eour\u00A0information on bereavement\u003C/a\u003E.\u003C/aside\u003E\n\u003Cul\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EYou could combine this activity with other emergency aid activities and run it as one of several bases.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EPlace the chairs in a semi-circle and get everyone to sit down so they can see the person who is talking.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003C/ul\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003ELearn what to do \u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/h3\u003E\n\u003Col\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EHave a quick chat about our airways and why they are important. Everyone should take it in turns to share what they know about choking, including what it is, why it happens, how to recognise it, and what people should do to help.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EUse another adult as the casualty to show everyone what to do when someone is chocking. The first thing to do is ask them to clear their airway by coughing. If that doesn\u2019t work, they should give them back blows. If that doesn\u2019t work, they should demonstrate where to stand and put their hands to give the casualty abdominal thrusts, without actually giving an abdominal thrust. They should explain what they\u2019re doing every step of the way.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003C/ol\u003E\n\u003Caside\u003EExplain that giving people abdominal thrusts when they\u2019re not choking could hurt them, so no one should practise giving abdominal thrusts. They should stand in the right place, put their hands in the right position, and explain what they\u2019d do.\u003C/aside\u003E\n\u003Col start=\u00223\u0022\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EEveryone should get into pairs of young people. Each pair should take it in turns to practise asking their partner to cough, give back blows, and pretend to give abdominal thrusts (without giving them). Make sure adults are walking around so they can help if anyone\u2019s finding it tricky.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EEveryone should come back together, and the person leading the activity should use information from St John Ambulance to explain how people would help \u003Cspan\u003E\u003Ca rel=\u0022noopener\u0022 href=\u0022https://www.sja.org.uk/get-advice/first-aid-advice/choking/child-choking/\u0022 target=\u0022_blank\u0022 title=\u0022Choking child (SJA)\u0022\u003Ea choking child\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/span\u003E or \u003Cspan\u003E\u003Ca rel=\u0022noopener\u0022 href=\u0022https://www.sja.org.uk/get-advice/first-aid-advice/choking/baby-choking/\u0022 target=\u0022_blank\u0022 title=\u0022Choking baby (SJA)\u0022\u003Ea choking baby\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/span\u003E.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003C/ol\u003E","gtmId":"","gtmClass":""}]}],"config":null},{"type":"fullWidth","areas":[{"items":[{"gridType":"accordion","gtmId":"","gtmClass":"","showExpand":false,"items":[{"gridType":"accordionItem","gtmId":"","gtmClass":"","body":"\u003Cp\u003EChoking is where a person\u2019s airway is partially or fully blocked by something which means they may be unable to breathe properly. If a person is couching it means the airway is partially blocked but if they can\u2019t cough it means the airway is fully blocked.\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EThe signs and symptoms are:\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cul\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003Edifficulty breathing, speaking or coughing\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003Ea red puffy face\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003Esigns of distress and they may point to their throat or grasp their neck.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003C/ul\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003ETreating choking is about getting the airway clear as soon as possible. This is done with back slaps and abdominal thrusts. St John Ambulance \u003Cspan\u003Ehas more \u003Ca rel=\u0022noopener\u0022 href=\u0022https://www.sja.org.uk/get-advice/first-aid-advice/choking/adult-choking/\u0022 target=\u0022_blank\u0022 title=\u0022Adult choking (SJA)\u0022\u003Einformation about choking\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/span\u003E. 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