{"activityType":[{"id":38377,"name":"Practical skills"}],"activityCategory":"Activity","completionTime":"30","cost":"\u00A3\u00A3","energy":"Focusing","equipmentList":[{"id":0,"name":null,"description":"Suitable engine oil","type":"specific"},{"id":0,"name":null,"description":"Paper towels","type":"specific"},{"id":0,"name":null,"description":"Funnel","type":"specific"},{"id":0,"name":null,"description":"Access to a motorcycle (with the correct manual)","type":"specific"}],"adjustments":"\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cspan\u003EWhile this activity must always be supervised and guided by someone competent, they can vary the level of hands-on help they provide. People with more knowledge and experience should do more for themselves (with supervision); people with less knowledge and experience may need more hands-on help.\u003C/span\u003E\u003C/p\u003E","firstProvidedBy":"","flexibilityStatement":"\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cspan\u003EThe person supervising and guiding the activity can help out with parts anyone finds tricky including reading instructions, lifting or moving heavy objects, or doing the smaller or more fiddly tasks.\u003C/span\u003E\u003C/p\u003E","groupSize":"Teams","guide":null,"meetsRequirements":[{"notes":null,"subRequirementsToQualify":0,"numberOfTimeToComplete":0,"subRequirements":null,"tips":null,"optional":false,"id":49223,"nodeName":null,"title":null,"type":"","image":null,"assets":null,"headerOptions":null,"searchDescription":null,"subHeader":null,"browserTitle":null,"silktide":null,"canonicalUrl":null}],"countsTowardsBadges":[{"title":"Mechanic","sections":["Scouts"],"supportedBy":null,"badgeType":{"id":39282,"name":"Activity"},"activityTypes":[],"settings":[],"browserTitle":"Scouts Mechanic Activity Badge","url":"/scouts/activity-badges/mechanic/","id":45179,"nodeName":"Mechanic","type":"badge","image":{"url":"/media/4412/activity-sc-mechanic.png","caption":"Activity Sc Mechanic","type":"png","size":12258,"width":347,"height":350,"altText":""},"assets":null,"headerOptions":{"headerTitle":"Mechanic","headerSubTitle":null,"headerCta":null,"headerCtaText":null,"headerCtaLink":null,"headerBackgroundColour":null,"showSEOImage":false,"headerBackgroundImage":null,"quickLinks":null},"searchDescription":"","subHeader":"","silktide":"eyJjbXMiOiJVbWJyYWNvIiwiZWRpdG9yVXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6Ly9wcm9kLWNtcy5zY291dHMub3JnLnVrLy91bWJyYWNvIy9jb250ZW50L2NvbnRlbnQvZWRpdC80NTE3OSJ9","canonicalUrl":"https://www.scouts.org.uk/scouts/activity-badges/mechanic/"}],"outcome":[{"id":38408,"name":"Develop skills","outcomeLabel":"Develop skills","outcomeDescription":"Gain a range of practical and modern skills for school, work, and your social life."},{"id":38402,"name":"Be independent","outcomeLabel":"Be independent","outcomeDescription":"Learn to make your own decisions, succeed without adults\u2019 help, and achieve things for yourself."}],"preparation":null,"preparationTime":"\u003C5","reflection":"\u003Cp\u003EThis activity was all about developing skills. Why\u2019s it useful to be able to get stuck in to vehicle maintenance? It helps keep people safe and can save you money too. It\u2019s also better for the environment to look after vehicles so less resources are used to repair avoidable faults (or even replace cars). Was it easy to learn this skill? Is this skill the same for every single vehicle, or would people still need to check the manual?\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EThis activity also gave people the chance to be independent. How did it feel to get stuck in to a practical task? What role did the adults have in this activity? They supervised to make sure no one (and no vehicles) got hurt.\u003C/p\u003E","relatedActivities":null,"setting":[{"id":38378,"name":"Outdoors"}],"supportedBy":null,"takingItFurther":"\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cspan\u003EThis activity\u2019s just one area of vehicle maintenance and repair. Encourage anyone who\u2019s interested to complete the other activities in the \u003Ca href=\u0022/scouts/activity-badges/mechanic/\u0022 title=\u0022Mechanic\u0022\u003EScouts Mechanic Activity Badge\u003C/a\u003E.\u003C/span\u003E\u003C/p\u003E","whoIsItFor":"","youthShapedGuidance":"\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cspan\u003EInvolve young people in the decision about how to do the \u003Ca href=\u0022/scouts/activity-badges/mechanic/\u0022 title=\u0022Mechanic\u0022\u003EScouts Mechanic Activity Badge\u003C/a\u003E (if they want to do it at all) \u2013 would they rather do the activities separately over different meetings or as part of an activity day? 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Make sure you dispose of them appropriately too, in line with safety guidance.\u003C/p\u003E"},{"title":"Manufacturer\u2019s guidelines","alert":"\u003Cp\u003EAll vehicles will be different so always follow the manufacturer\u2019s guidelines.\u003C/p\u003E"},{"title":"Outdoor activities","alert":"\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cspan\u003EYou must have permission to use the location. Always check the weather forecast, and inform parents and carers of any change in venue.\u003C/span\u003E\u003Cspan\u003E\u003C/span\u003E\u003C/p\u003E"},{"title":"PPE","alert":"\u003Cp\u003EBefore completing this activity make sure you have suitable personal protective equipment (PPE). This could include eye or ear protection, gloves, and anything else you need to protect yourself. You\u2019ll know what you need as a result of completing the risk assessment for the activity.\u003C/p\u003E"},{"title":"Vehicle readiness","alert":"\u003Cp\u003EBefore completing this activity, make sure that the engine\u2019s fully cooled. 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You must complete a thorough \u003Ca href=\u0022/volunteers/staying-safe-and-safeguarding/risk-assessments/\u0022 title=\u0022Risk assessments\u0022\u003Erisk assessment\u003C/a\u003E\u0026nbsp;and take appropriate steps to reduce risk. Use the \u003Ca href=\u0022/volunteers/staying-safe-and-safeguarding/safe-scouting-cards/staying-safe-safety-checklist/staying-safe-leaders/\u0022 title=\u0022Staying Safe - Leaders\u0022\u003Esafety checklist\u003C/a\u003E to help you plan and risk assess your activity. Always get\u0026nbsp;\u003Ca href=\u0022/volunteers/running-your-section/programme-guidance/information-for-volunteers/general-activity-guidance-a-z/approving-activities-guidance-for-lead-volunteers/\u0022 title=\u0022Approving Activities - Guidance for Lead Volunteers\u0022\u003Eapproval for the activity\u003C/a\u003E, and have suitable\u0026nbsp;\u003Ca href=\u0022/volunteers/staying-safe-and-safeguarding/safety/planning-and-assessing-risk/guidance-for-supervision-of-activities/\u0022 title=\u0022Guidance for supervision of activities\u0022\u003Esupervision\u003C/a\u003E\u0026nbsp;and an \u003Ca href=\u0022/volunteers/running-your-section/intouch/\u0022 title=\u0022InTouch\u0022\u003EInTouch\u003C/a\u003E process.\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EYou must run your activities in line with the \u003Ca href=\u0022/volunteers/staying-safe-and-safeguarding/safe-scouting-cards/safeguarding-code-of-conduct-for-adults-yellow-card/\u0022 title=\u0022Safeguarding Code of Conduct for Adults - Yellow Card\u0022\u003ESafeguarding Code of Conduct for Adults (Yellow Card)\u003C/a\u003E and report any concerns to the UK HQ Safeguarding Team.\u003C/p\u003E","basicChecklist":"\u003Cul\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EComplete a \u003Ca href=\u0022/volunteers/staying-safe-and-safeguarding/risk-assessments/\u0022 title=\u0022Risk assessments\u0022\u003Erisk assessment\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EHave the right \u003Ca href=\u0022/volunteers/running-your-section/adult-to-young-people-ratios/\u0022 title=\u0022Adult to Young People ratios\u0022\u003Eratios\u003C/a\u003E of number of adults to provide suitable\u0026nbsp;\u003Ca rel=\u0022noopener\u0022 href=\u0022/volunteers/staying-safe-and-safeguarding/safety/planning-and-assessing-risk/guidance-for-supervision-of-activities/\u0022 target=\u0022_blank\u0022 title=\u0022Guidance for supervision of activities\u0022\u003Esupervision\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003ESet up an \u003Ca href=\u0022/volunteers/running-your-section/intouch/\u0022 title=\u0022InTouch\u0022\u003EInTouch\u003C/a\u003E process\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003E\u003Ca href=\u0022/volunteers/staying-safe-and-safeguarding/safe-scouting-cards/safe-scouting-and-emergency-procedures/\u0022 title=\u0022Safe Scouting and Emergency Procedures\u0022\u003EKnow what to do in an emergency\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cspan\u003EShare information with parents and carers with an\u003C/span\u003E \u003Ca href=\u0022/volunteers/running-your-section/programme-guidance/general-activity-guidance/activity-information-form/\u0022 title=\u0022Activity information form\u0022\u003E\u003Cspan\u003Eactivity information\u003C/span\u003E\u003Cspan\u003E form\u003C/span\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EGet \u003Ca href=\u0022/volunteers/running-your-section/programme-guidance/information-for-volunteers/general-activity-guidance-a-z/approving-activities-guidance-for-lead-volunteers/\u0022 title=\u0022Approving Activities - Guidance for Lead Volunteers\u0022\u003Eapproval from your Lead Volunteer.\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003C/ul\u003E","scoutLedAvailable":"\u003Cp\u003EThis activity can be led by you or someone else in Scouts:\u003C/p\u003E","permitRequired":"\u003Cp\u003EThe activity leader must have an \u003Ca href=\u0022/volunteers/running-your-section/programme-guidance/activity-permit-scheme/adventurous-activity-permit-scheme/\u0022 title=\u0022Adventurous Activity Permit Scheme\u0022\u003Eadventurous activities permit\u003C/a\u003E with the right level and permissions for your group.\u003C/p\u003E","externallyLedAvailable":"\u003Cp\u003EYou can go to a centre or use an activity leader who\u0027s not part of Scouts:\u003C/p\u003E","aalaRequired":"\u003Cp\u003E\u003Ca rel=\u0022noopener\u0022 href=\u0022https://www.hse.gov.uk/aala/index.htm\u0022 target=\u0022_blank\u0022 title=\u0022AALA licence\u0022\u003EAn AALA licence is required\u003C/a\u003E.\u003C/p\u003E","aalaExempt":"\u003Cp\u003EIf the provider is exempt from the AALA licence.\u003C/p\u003E","publicLiabilityInsurance":"\u003Cp\u003EThe provider must have public liability insurance.\u003C/p\u003E","actvityLink":"/activities/"},"duration":20,"instructions":{"layouts":[{"type":"singleColumn","areas":[{"items":[{"gridType":"RichTextBlock","content":"\u003Ch3\u003EBefore you begin\u003C/h3\u003E\n\u003Cul\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EUse the \u003Ca href=\u0022/volunteers/staying-safe-and-safeguarding/safe-scouting-cards/safety-checklist-cards/safety-checklists-for-team-members/\u0022 title=\u0022Staying Safe - Section Volunteers\u0022\u003Esafety checklist\u003C/a\u003E to help you plan and risk assess your activity. Take a look at our guidance to help you carry out your \u003Ca href=\u0022/volunteers/staying-safe-and-safeguarding/risk-assessments/\u0022 title=\u0022Risk assessments\u0022\u003Erisk assessment\u003C/a\u003E, including examples.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EMake sure all young people and adults involved in the activity know how to take part safely.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EMake sure you\u2019ll have enough adult helpers. You may need some parents and carers to help if you\u2019re short of helpers.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003C/ul\u003E","gtmId":"","gtmClass":""}]}],"config":null},{"type":"fullWidth","areas":[{"items":[{"gridType":"accordion","gtmId":"","gtmClass":"","showExpand":false,"items":[{"gridType":"accordionItem","gtmId":"","gtmClass":"","body":"\u003Cp\u003EEngine oil is used to stop moving parts in the engine rubbing against each other which protects the parts and makes them last much longer.\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EKeeping the right amount of oil in an engine is very important. Using too little oil and parts might rub together and damage each other, but too much oil can increase the pressure inside the engine and cause the oil to become foamy and less effective.\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003ETopping up your engine oil can help to keep your vehicle running smoothly but changing your engine oil regularly in line with the manufacturer\u2019s guidelines is one of the best ways to keep your engine healthy.\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EMost modern engine oils will be given a grade such as 10W-40. These numbers tell you the viscosity, or thickness, of the oil at different temperatures. Different engines in different vehicles will need different types of engine oil depending on the manufacturer\u2019s guidelines.\u003C/p\u003E","label":"About engine oil"}]}]}],"config":null},{"type":"singleColumn","areas":[{"items":[{"gridType":"RichTextBlock","content":"\u003Cp\u003E\u0026nbsp;\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EPlanning this activity\u003C/h3\u003E\n\u003Cul\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EThis activity\u2019s part of a series of short activities in the\u0026nbsp;\u003Ca href=\u0022/scouts/activity-badges/mechanic/\u0022 title=\u0022Mechanic\u0022\u003EScouts Mechanic Activity Badge\u003C/a\u003E.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EDecide how you\u2019ll run these activities. You could run a mechanics activity day with a few vehicles, so small groups can try different tasks on different vehicles at the same time. You could also run the activities as short bases during a meeting (while other activities take place).\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EDecide who\u2019ll run and supervise this activity. All of the practical activities for the Mechanic Badge should be run and supervised by a qualified mechanic (or someone with enough knowledge gained through experience).\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003C/ul\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003ERun the activity\u0026nbsp;\u003C/h3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EFollow the guidelines of the vehicle you\u2019re using or ask a mechanic to run this activity: \u003C/strong\u003EThese guidelines are generic for modern vehicles. Always check the handbook for the vehicle you\u2019re using or seek advice from a qualified and experienced mechanic.\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Col\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EWhen the vehicle is fully cooled, check the level of engine oil by removing the dipstick, wipe it with a paper towel, replace it and finally remove it to see if the level of oil is within the marks on the dipstick.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003ECombine this and the manufacturer\u2019s guidelines to see how much fresh engine oil is required.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003ESelect the correct engine oil for your vehicle, the manufacturer\u2019s guidelines will tell you which oil you need. Most shops which sells engine oil will be able to tell you which type you need.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EFind and remove the oil filler cap and add a small amount of fresh oil with a funnel and wait a few minutes for it to settle in the engine. The oil filler cap will often be marked with a picture of an old oil can and be positioned near the top of the engine. Check the vehicle manufacturers guidelines for the position of all the different filler caps.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003ECheck the level of engine oil again and add more if necessary. Take it slowly and make sure to not add too much oil.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EReplace the oil filler cap and make sure to wipe up any spills.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003C/ol\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EEngine oil is very harmful to wildlife and the environment and must be disposed of correctly. Any spills must be wiped up immediately and any oily towels or rags should be taken to a waste disposal site.\u003C/p\u003E","gtmId":"","gtmClass":""}]}],"config":null}]},"ownerAuthor":null,"porRules":null,"id":50660,"nodeName":"Learn how to safely put oil in a vehicle\u2019s engine","title":"Learn how to safely put oil in a vehicle\u2019s engine","type":"activity","image":{"url":"/media/19839/fdl-02-01.png?width=800\u0026height=450\u0026v=1db165cc7fc61d0","caption":"FDL 02 01","type":"png","size":15417,"width":1902,"height":1100,"altText":""},"assets":[],"headerOptions":{"headerTitle":"Learn how to safely put oil in a vehicle\u2019s engine","headerSubTitle":null,"headerCta":null,"headerCtaText":null,"headerCtaLink":null,"headerBackgroundColour":null,"showSEOImage":false,"headerBackgroundImage":null,"quickLinks":null},"searchDescription":"Keep the engine turning by checking and topping up the level of engine oil.","subHeader":"Keep the engine turning by checking and topping up the level of engine oil.","browserTitle":null,"silktide":"eyJjbXMiOiJVbWJyYWNvIiwiZWRpdG9yVXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6Ly9wcm9kLWNtcy5zY291dHMub3JnLnVrLy91bWJyYWNvIy9jb250ZW50L2NvbnRlbnQvZWRpdC81MDY2MCJ9","canonicalUrl":"https://www.scouts.org.uk/activities/learn-how-to-safely-put-oil-in-a-vehicle-s-engine/"}