{"activityType":[{"id":38377,"name":"Practical skills"},{"id":38380,"name":"Outdoor skills"}],"activityCategory":"Activity","completionTime":"60","cost":"\u00A3\u00A3","energy":"Focusing","equipmentList":[{"id":38295,"name":"Pens or pencils","description":"","type":"general"},{"id":38352,"name":"Rulers","description":"","type":"general"},{"id":0,"name":null,"description":"Compasses","type":"specific"},{"id":0,"name":null,"description":"Plotters","type":"specific"},{"id":0,"name":null,"description":"Nautical charts or maps","type":"specific"},{"id":0,"name":null,"description":"Access to a sailing vessel","type":"specific"},{"id":0,"name":null,"description":"Weather-appropriate clothing","type":"specific"},{"id":0,"name":null,"description":"Safety equipment","type":"specific"}],"adjustments":"\u003Cp\u003EChoose different methods of obtaining a fix, or how often you perform a dead reckoning.\u003C/p\u003E","firstProvidedBy":"","flexibilityStatement":"\u003Cp\u003ESailing boats can be large with plenty of space. 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Modern technology often replaces older methods and techniques, and can make life a lot easier. What\u2019s the point in learning and using traditional techniques? People could think about how modern electronics like GPS systems could break, run out of battery, or be lost over the side of a boat. Knowing how to effectively use other navigation techniques can get people out of sticky situations.\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003ELearning traditional techniques can help people to better understand how modern methods came about and how they work. This understanding can help people to improve their skills and learn new things more quickly and effectively. This isn\u2019t just true for sailing: lots of modern tools have replaced traditional methods. Can anyone think of other examples?\u003C/p\u003E","relatedActivities":null,"setting":[{"id":38378,"name":"Outdoors"},{"id":38364,"name":"On water"}],"supportedBy":{"title":"Trinity House","logo":{"url":"/media/10356/blank-template-for-partner-logo-01.png?width=800\u0026height=450\u0026v=1d665d30393c8d0","caption":"Trinity House (supporter page logo)","type":"png","size":37582,"width":1460,"height":1460,"altText":"A white circle with the Trinity House logo in the centre."},"content":{"layouts":[{"type":"sidebar","areas":[{"items":[{"gridType":"RichTextBlock","content":"\u003Cp data-olk-copy-source=\u0022MessageBody\u0022\u003EAdventurous activities are a key, fun and inspiring part of Scouts. From a first experience of being afloat in a canoe to crewing a yacht they provide valuable experiences, lessons and memories for all of those involved.\u00A0\u00A0 Access to waterborne activities is often only possible due to the commitment of adult volunteers who not only give their time to lead our weekly programmes, but also take on the time to undertake the required training.\u00A0 Here at Scouts, an adventurous activity permit allows\u00A0volunteers\u00A0to lead this type of activity. It shows the young people and their parents that leaders have the necessary skills and experience to be able to lead those sessions.\u00A0\u00A0 In addition to the time needed to complete the training, many groups also face the challenge of finding the funds complete the training.\u00A0 Often groups from areas of deprivation cannot afford to support those individuals who want to give young people the chance to experience all that being on the water has to offer.\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EFunding from Trinity House will allow us to meet the demands from Scout groups to upskill their adult volunteers as well as give more young people access these activities.\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003ETrinity House is a UK maritime charity and authority, founded in 1514. It provides navigational aids like lighthouses and buoys, ensures maritime safety, and supports seafarers through welfare and education. Based in London, it also advises on shipping and navigation, playing a vital role in protecting lives at sea.\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E\u003Ca href=\u0022https://www.trinityhouse.co.uk/\u0022 title=\u0022https://www.trinityhouse.co.uk/\u0022 data-auth=\u0022NotApplicable\u0022 data-linkindex=\u00222\u0022\u003EHome | Trinity House\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/p\u003E","gtmId":"","gtmClass":""}]},{"items":[{"type":"Promo","cta":"","body":"\u003Cp\u003E\u003Ca rel=\u0022noopener\u0022 href=\u0022mailto:Fundraising@scouts.org.uk\u0022 target=\u0022_blank\u0022 title=\u0022Contact the Strategic Funding Team\u0022\u003EContact the Strategic Funding Team\u003C/a\u003E\u003Cspan\u003E\u0026nbsp;to learn more about our partnerships with trusts and foundations, and to explore how your trust could support our work. We\u0027d be delighted to hear from you.\u003C/span\u003E\u003C/p\u003E","link":null,"colour":"#f1f1f1","title":"Interested in supporting the Scouts?","image":null,"imageFocus":"","imageId":0,"imageKey":"00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000","imageCrop":"","gridType":"card","gtmId":"","gtmClass":""}]}],"config":null},{"type":"sidebar","areas":[{"items":[{"gridType":"RichTextBlock","content":"\u003Ch3\u003EActivities\u003C/h3\u003E","gtmId":"","gtmClass":""}]},{"items":[]}],"config":null},{"type":"threeColumn","areas":[{"items":[{"type":"Promo","cta":"Try Mooring merchants","body":"\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cspan\u003EMaster some nautical knots and learn about international trade as we become meeting place merchants.\u003C/span\u003E\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EAges:\u003C/strong\u003E\u003Cspan\u003E\u00A010\u00BD to 14 |\u00A0\u003C/span\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003ETakes:\u003C/strong\u003E\u003Cspan\u003E 45\u00A0minutes\u003C/span\u003E\u003C/p\u003E","link":{"name":"Mooring 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Always get\u0026nbsp;\u003Ca href=\u0022/volunteers/running-your-section/programme-guidance/information-for-volunteers/general-activity-guidance-a-z/approving-activities-guidance-for-lead-volunteers/\u0022 title=\u0022Approving Activities - Guidance for Lead Volunteers\u0022\u003Eapproval for the activity\u003C/a\u003E, and have suitable\u0026nbsp;\u003Ca href=\u0022/volunteers/staying-safe-and-safeguarding/safety/planning-and-assessing-risk/guidance-for-supervision-of-activities/\u0022 title=\u0022Guidance for supervision of activities\u0022\u003Esupervision\u003C/a\u003E\u0026nbsp;and an \u003Ca href=\u0022/volunteers/running-your-section/intouch/\u0022 title=\u0022InTouch\u0022\u003EInTouch\u003C/a\u003E process.\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EYou must run your activities in line with the \u003Ca href=\u0022/volunteers/staying-safe-and-safeguarding/safe-scouting-cards/safeguarding-code-of-conduct-for-adults-yellow-card/\u0022 title=\u0022Safeguarding Code of Conduct for Adults - Yellow Card\u0022\u003ESafeguarding Code of Conduct for Adults (Yellow Card)\u003C/a\u003E and report any concerns to the UK HQ Safeguarding Team.\u003C/p\u003E","basicChecklist":"\u003Cul\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EComplete a \u003Ca href=\u0022/volunteers/staying-safe-and-safeguarding/risk-assessments/\u0022 title=\u0022Risk assessments\u0022\u003Erisk assessment\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EHave the right \u003Ca href=\u0022/volunteers/running-your-section/adult-to-young-people-ratios/\u0022 title=\u0022Adult to Young People ratios\u0022\u003Eratios\u003C/a\u003E of number of adults to provide suitable\u0026nbsp;\u003Ca rel=\u0022noopener\u0022 href=\u0022/volunteers/staying-safe-and-safeguarding/safety/planning-and-assessing-risk/guidance-for-supervision-of-activities/\u0022 target=\u0022_blank\u0022 title=\u0022Guidance for supervision of activities\u0022\u003Esupervision\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003ESet up an \u003Ca href=\u0022/volunteers/running-your-section/intouch/\u0022 title=\u0022InTouch\u0022\u003EInTouch\u003C/a\u003E process\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003E\u003Ca href=\u0022/volunteers/staying-safe-and-safeguarding/safe-scouting-cards/safe-scouting-and-emergency-procedures/\u0022 title=\u0022Safe Scouting and Emergency Procedures\u0022\u003EKnow what to do in an emergency\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cspan\u003EShare information with parents and carers with an\u003C/span\u003E \u003Ca href=\u0022/volunteers/running-your-section/programme-guidance/general-activity-guidance/activity-information-form/\u0022 title=\u0022Activity information form\u0022\u003E\u003Cspan\u003Eactivity information\u003C/span\u003E\u003Cspan\u003E form\u003C/span\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EGet \u003Ca href=\u0022/volunteers/running-your-section/programme-guidance/information-for-volunteers/general-activity-guidance-a-z/approving-activities-guidance-for-lead-volunteers/\u0022 title=\u0022Approving Activities - Guidance for Lead Volunteers\u0022\u003Eapproval from your Lead Volunteer.\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003C/ul\u003E","scoutLedAvailable":"\u003Cp\u003EThis activity can be led by you or someone else in Scouts:\u003C/p\u003E","permitRequired":"\u003Cp\u003EThe activity leader must have an \u003Ca href=\u0022/volunteers/running-your-section/programme-guidance/activity-permit-scheme/adventurous-activity-permit-scheme/\u0022 title=\u0022Adventurous Activity Permit Scheme\u0022\u003Eadventurous activities permit\u003C/a\u003E with the right level and permissions for your group.\u003C/p\u003E","externallyLedAvailable":"\u003Cp\u003EYou can go to a centre or use an activity leader who\u0027s not part of Scouts:\u003C/p\u003E","aalaRequired":"\u003Cp\u003E\u003Ca rel=\u0022noopener\u0022 href=\u0022https://www.hse.gov.uk/aala/index.htm\u0022 target=\u0022_blank\u0022 title=\u0022AALA licence\u0022\u003EAn AALA licence is required\u003C/a\u003E.\u003C/p\u003E","aalaExempt":"\u003Cp\u003EIf the provider is exempt from the AALA licence.\u003C/p\u003E","publicLiabilityInsurance":"\u003Cp\u003EThe provider must have public liability insurance.\u003C/p\u003E","actvityLink":"/activities/"},"duration":240,"instructions":{"layouts":[{"type":"fullWidth","areas":[{"items":[{"gridType":"accordion","gtmId":"","gtmClass":"","showExpand":false,"items":[{"gridType":"accordionItem","gtmId":"","gtmClass":"","body":"\u003Cul\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EA dead reckoning is a method of estimating your position while travelling at sea without the use of a GPS or any other way of accurately finding your position.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EA dead reckoning isn\u2019t completely accurate, but it gives a reasonable guess. You don\u2019t need to be able to see any features or use any electronic equipment.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003C/ul\u003E","label":"Dead reckoning"},{"gridType":"accordionItem","gtmId":"","gtmClass":"","body":"\u003Cul\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EThe key to effective sea navigation without a GPS is to be constantly keeping track of your location by obtaining a fix (working out your position using features around you).\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EYou can do this in lots of different ways, such as using transit bearings, charted objects, or a running fix.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003C/ul\u003E","label":"Obtaining a fix"}]}]}],"config":null},{"type":"singleColumn","areas":[{"items":[{"gridType":"RichTextBlock","content":"\u003Cp\u003E\u00A0\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EBefore you begin\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/h3\u003E\n\u003Cul\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EWhen heading out on a sea adventure it\u2019s important to be properly prepared and stay safe. \u003Ca href=\u0022https://www.scouts.org.uk/activities/yachting/\u0022\u003ECheck out yachting\u003C/a\u003E ahead of your sailing trip for more information about rules and permits.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EThe badge requirement involves sailing for four to six hours in one stretch. You could do this during a camp or extend your usual session.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EFamiliarise yourself with plotting positions using a dead reckoning, and plotting an observed position using different methods of obtaining a fix. Try reading \u003Ca rel=\u0022noopener\u0022 href=\u0022https://www.pbo.co.uk/seamanship/pilotage-14-ways-to-get-a-fix-27588\u0022 target=\u0022_blank\u0022 title=\u0022Pilotage (PBO)\u0022\u003Ethis article\u003C/a\u003E about the eight traditional ways to find a fix, plus six more.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003C/ul\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EGet onboard\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/h3\u003E\n\u003Col\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EThe person leading the activity should explain what a dead reckoning is and how to plot an observed position by obtaining a fix.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003C/ol\u003E\n\u003Caside\u003EMake sure everyone understands how to use the equipment you have brought. You may want to try doing some dead reckonings and plotting on dry land first.\u003C/aside\u003E\n\u003Col start=\u00222\u0022\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EEverybody should sensibly board their boat, making sure they are wearing weather-appropriate clothing and safety equipment. Make sure everyone is prepared for at least four hours of sailing and has everything they need with them.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003C/ol\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EGet a dead reckoning\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/h3\u003E\n\u003Col\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003ETo get a dead reckoning position, you need to know a starting point, a heading, and the distance travelled. Start by taking a bearing and performing any adjustments for magnetic deviation and variation to create a true heading.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003C/ol\u003E\n\u003Caside\u003EMagnetic deviation is caused by small changes in magnetic fields around you because of metal on your boat. This is a result of your position on the Earth relative to the poles. For more information about magnetic variation, see \u003Ca href=\u0022http://www.scouts.org.uk/activities/a-tale-of-three-norths\u0022\u003EA tale of three norths\u003C/a\u003E.\u003C/aside\u003E\n\u003Col start=\u00222\u0022\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003ETurn the bezel on a compass or plotter to show the adjusted true bearing.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EPlace the edge of the compass or plotter against your last known position on your map or chart. Line up the lines on the bezel with the grid lines on the map, making sure the north marker on the bezel points towards north on the map.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EDraw a line from the last known position along the edge of the compass or plotter, in the direction you have travelled. This direction will be marked on the compass with a large arrow (the direction of travel arrow).\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EUse a ruler or dividers to mark how far you\u2019ve travelled along the line and mark this position, along with the time you recorded it. This is your dead reckoning position.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EKeep up the dead reckoning by plotting the boat\u2019s estimated position at least every hour during the sailing session.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003C/ol\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EObtain a fix\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/h3\u003E\n\u003Col\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003ETry different ways to obtain a fix. See which works best, helping to accurately keep track of your location.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EAt least once per hour, plot the boat\u2019s observed position by obtaining a fix.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003C/ol\u003E","gtmId":"","gtmClass":""}]}],"config":null}]},"ownerAuthor":null,"porRules":null,"id":40444,"nodeName":"Nautical navigator","title":"Nautical navigator","type":"activity","image":{"url":"/media/10303/trinity-house.png?width=800\u0026height=450\u0026v=1db14a6ce1faa70","caption":"Trinity House","type":"png","size":127362,"width":1920,"height":1080,"altText":"A name badge with the Trinity House logo on it, stating \u2018created in partnership with\u2019 at the top."},"assets":[],"headerOptions":{"headerTitle":"Nautical navigator","headerSubTitle":null,"headerCta":null,"headerCtaText":null,"headerCtaLink":null,"headerBackgroundColour":null,"showSEOImage":false,"headerBackgroundImage":null,"quickLinks":null},"searchDescription":"Keep track of your position out at sea by obtaining a fix and using a dead reckoning.","subHeader":"Keep track of your position out at sea by obtaining a fix and using a dead reckoning.","browserTitle":null,"silktide":"eyJjbXMiOiJVbWJyYWNvIiwiZWRpdG9yVXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6Ly9wcm9kLWNtcy5zY291dHMub3JnLnVrLy91bWJyYWNvIy9jb250ZW50L2NvbnRlbnQvZWRpdC80MDQ0NCJ9","canonicalUrl":"https://www.scouts.org.uk/activities/nautical-navigator/"}