{"activityType":[{"id":38396,"name":"Creative skills"},{"id":38377,"name":"Practical skills"}],"activityCategory":"Activity","completionTime":"30","cost":"\u00A3\u00A3","energy":"Focusing","equipmentList":[{"id":0,"name":null,"description":"Clips or clamps","type":"specific"},{"id":0,"name":null,"description":"Components for the project of your choice","type":"specific"},{"id":0,"name":null,"description":"Safety glasses","type":"specific"},{"id":0,"name":null,"description":"Solder","type":"specific"},{"id":0,"name":null,"description":"Solder removing tool","type":"specific"},{"id":0,"name":null,"description":"Soldering iron","type":"specific"},{"id":0,"name":null,"description":"Soldering sponge","type":"specific"}],"adjustments":"\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cspan\u003EThe group could try simpler and more complex circuits. \u003C/span\u003EIt might be a good idea to start by just soldering bits of wire or metal together.\u003C/p\u003E","firstProvidedBy":"","flexibilityStatement":"\u003Cp\u003EClamps and crocodile clips can make working with small components much easier. 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Find out if there\u2019s anything else you could make to take your soldering skills to the next level, or think up a project involving electrical components and soldering to work on when you can.\u003C/p\u003E","whoIsItFor":"","youthShapedGuidance":"","activityTags":[{"id":38520,"name":"Design"},{"id":38547,"name":"Inventing"}],"roles":[{"id":39231,"name":"Helpers"},{"id":38724,"name":"Section Teams"},{"id":38725,"name":"Young Leaders"}],"sections":[{"name":"Explorers","id":39276,"logo":"","colour":null,"ageRange":""},{"name":"Scouts","id":39275,"logo":"","colour":null,"ageRange":""}],"themes":[{"id":45036,"name":"Electronics"},{"id":41141,"name":"Technology"}],"searchEngineDescription":"See how we stick metals together with solder alloy, and learn how to safely master a useful skill for life.","plannerTimeSlot":30.000000,"safetyAlerts":[{"title":"Soldering","alert":"\u003Cp\u003ESoldering irons produce a lot of heat. Never touch the tip of the soldering iron on anything other than the things you\u2019re soldering and use tweezers or clamps to hold things in place. Never solder near flammable gases or liquids or combustible materials such as wood, textiles, or paper. Make sure there\u2019s a fire extinguisher and a first aid kit (with items to treat burns) nearby.\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EWear non-flammable clothing, gloves, safety goggles, and closed-toe shoes. Cover your arms and legs to prevent burns and remove loose clothing (such as scarves).\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EWork in a well-ventilated area to avoid inhaling fumes and keep food and drink away from the working area to avoid contamination.\u003C/p\u003E"},{"title":"Electronics","alert":"\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cspan\u003ERemove any equipment you\u2019re working on from the power source before you begin. Never assume the power circuit\u2019s off \u2013 test it with a voltmeter (and then test it again to be sure).\u00A0\u003C/span\u003E\u003Cspan\u003EOnly connect power to a circuit once you\u2019ve finished working on it and have checked your work. Make sure your circuit isn\u2019t overloaded, and return any covers you\u2019ve removed.\u003C/span\u003E\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EMake sure that all electronics equipment is properly grounded. Use the right electronics tools, and always replace damaged equipment (for example, replace cables rather than repairing them with insulating tape). Always have safety equipment including a fire extinguisher, basic first aid kit, and mobile phone nearby.\u003C/p\u003E"},{"title":"Science","alert":"\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cspan\u003ESupervise young people, and only do science activities that are advised and age appropriate for your section. 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You must complete a thorough \u003Ca href=\u0022/volunteers/staying-safe-and-safeguarding/risk-assessments/\u0022 title=\u0022Risk assessments\u0022\u003Erisk assessment\u003C/a\u003E\u0026nbsp;and take appropriate steps to reduce risk. Use the \u003Ca href=\u0022/volunteers/staying-safe-and-safeguarding/safe-scouting-cards/staying-safe-safety-checklist/staying-safe-leaders/\u0022 title=\u0022Staying Safe - Leaders\u0022\u003Esafety checklist\u003C/a\u003E to help you plan and risk assess your activity. 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You should be able to switch everything off quickly in case something goes wrong.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003C/ul\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003ERun the activity\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/h3\u003E\n\u003Col\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EShare this safety advice for soldering with the group:\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003C/ol\u003E\n\u003Cul\u003E\n\u003Cli style=\u0022list-style-type: none;\u0022\u003E\n\u003Cul\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003ECheck the mains cable of your soldering iron before you plug it in. If it\u2019s damaged, don\u2019t use it! Keep the cable clear of the soldering iron, so that it isn\u2019t damaged by the heat.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003ENever touch the tip of the soldering iron! It gets extremely hot (350 degrees) and will melt your fingers as well as the solder.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EAlways put the soldering iron back in its stand whenever you\u2019re not using it, to prevent damage to anything else that could be burned or melted, including you!\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EWear safety glasses when soldering and finishing your circuits. Solder can spit and sometimes the ends of components can fly off if you trim them.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EWork in a well-ventilated area to avoid inhaling too many nasty fumes from the \u2018flux\u2019 that burns off from the solder. Remember to take regular breaks if soldering for a long time.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EAlways wash your hands after you\u2019ve handled the solder.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003C/ul\u003E\n\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003C/ul\u003E\n\u003Col start=\u00222\u0022\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EGather all the components together for the circuits you\u2019ll be working on. Make sure everything\u2019s as it should be. Check voltages and resistance values before soldering anything, so you can be sure that the circuit will work. Remember to handle the components with care throughout, so nothing breaks.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EDampen the sponge that\u2019s on the soldering iron stand. This just needs to be damp, not soaking wet. Do this carefully, drying any drips from surfaces and moisture from hands before continuing.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EPut the iron on its stand, switch it on and let it heat for a few minutes.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003ETouch the end of the iron gently against the damp sponge. If it steams, the iron is hot enough to use. Carefully wipe clean the tip of the iron with the sponge.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003ETake your solder and melt a little on the tip of the iron. Do this until the tip is coated.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003C/ol\u003E\n\u003Caside\u003EThis is called \u2018tinning\u2019 and it makes soldering much quicker and easier.\u003C/aside\u003E\n\u003Col start=\u00227\u0022\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003ETouch the tip of the soldering iron against the joint you want to solder and hold it there a few seconds. Try to keep it in contact with both the sides you\u2019re soldering together.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003ETouch the solder against the joint you\u2019ve just heated up. Some should run and form into a volcano-shaped peak that connects the two sides. Don\u2019t touch the solder against the iron itself.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003ERemove the solder and then the iron. Your components need to stay in place until the liquid solder has cooled. Clamp them in place, if you can.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003E\u00A0Clean the iron again with the sponge to remove any remnant of solder, return it to the stand and switch it off. Leave it to cool too.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003E\u00A0Check back to see whether your solder has hardened. Treat your new joint with care, as it may still be delicate.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003E\u00A0Share these extra tips with anyone who fancies trying out some more soldering:\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003C/ol\u003E\n\u003Cul\u003E\n\u003Cli style=\u0022list-style-type: none;\u0022\u003E\n\u003Cul\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003ESome electronic components, such as IC (integrated circuit) chips are easily damaged by too much heat. To avoid damaging components while soldering them, you can attach a crocodile clip to the component lead between the component body and the joint you\u2019re soldering. The crocodile clip will act as a heat sink, drawing the heat away and stopping the component from overheating.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EGet everything in the right place. Make sure you know what all your components are and where they need to go before you start. You could print out the circuit diagram for your project and tape the components to it so that you can find them easily when you start building your circuit.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EIf you find you want to remove some solder then you may need to use a solder removal tool. This sucks up melted solder so that you can remove the component and start again.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003C/ul\u003E\n\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003C/ul\u003E","gtmId":"","gtmClass":""}]}],"config":null}]},"ownerAuthor":null,"porRules":null,"id":45245,"nodeName":"Ready, steady, solder","title":"Ready, steady, solder","type":"activity","image":{"url":"/media/19839/fdl-02-01.png?width=800\u0026height=450\u0026v=1db165cc7fc61d0","caption":"FDL 02 01","type":"png","size":15417,"width":1902,"height":1100,"altText":""},"assets":[],"headerOptions":{"headerTitle":"Ready, steady, solder","headerSubTitle":null,"headerCta":null,"headerCtaText":null,"headerCtaLink":null,"headerBackgroundColour":null,"showSEOImage":false,"headerBackgroundImage":null,"quickLinks":null},"searchDescription":"See how we stick metals together with solder alloy, and learn how to safely master a useful skill for life.","subHeader":"See how we stick metals together with solder alloy, and learn how to safely master a useful skill for life.","browserTitle":null,"silktide":"eyJjbXMiOiJVbWJyYWNvIiwiZWRpdG9yVXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6Ly9wcm9kLWNtcy5zY291dHMub3JnLnVrLy91bWJyYWNvIy9jb250ZW50L2NvbnRlbnQvZWRpdC80NTI0NSJ9","canonicalUrl":"https://www.scouts.org.uk/activities/ready-steady-solder/"}